Researchers and Scientists usually need to show Least Significant Difference (LSD) or Critical Difference (CD) within the graphics to explain the difference between effects of different treatments. It is easy to show the standard errors in charts or graphs using Microsoft Excel program but difficult to show the LSD since Excel program has options only for standard error but not for LSD. However, it is desirable to show the CD or LSD in the chart to explain variation in data due to treatment effect. When test of significance indicates that difference between different treatments is non-significant it is enough to show the standard errors in the chart. In case of significant treatment difference, depicting the treatment difference with standard error does not convey the exact meaning. LSD can be shown in a graph easily following few simple steps as shown below. Sometimes reviewers ask authors to show CD or LSD as a line or a bar depending on the style of data presentation. CropStat 7.2 (IRRI, 2009) programme. Physiological data was analyzed using OPSTAT software of Hisar Agricul-tural University, Hisar. Results and discussion Yield and yield attributes Rice genotypes grown under aerobic condition produced significantly lower grain yields than flooded rice in both the seasons (Table 1). International Rice Research Institute. Review Comments (8) Questions & Answers Update program info. Old versions. CropStat has been developed primarily for the analysis of data from agricultural field trials, but many of the features can be used for analysis of data from other sources. Now right click on the added line and click 'format data series'. Now select 'Y Error Bar' and select the custom button. Now click in the blank space of '+' button, enter the LSD vales for all the years and press the enter button. Repeat the same for '-' button. Caution: If you input LSD value manually, it may show the same value. Instead providing LSD value manually, it is better to click on the icon ( beside data box) and select the LSD range from the table. In case of manual entry of LSD value, all the values will be same. For more information on managing or withdrawing consents and how we handle data, visit our Privacy Policy at: Show Details Necessary HubPages Device ID This is used to identify particular browsers or devices when the access the service, and is used for security reasons. Login This is necessary to sign in to the HubPages Service. Google Recaptcha This is used to prevent bots and spam. () Akismet This is used to detect comment spam. () HubPages Google Analytics This is used to provide data on traffic to our website, all personally identifyable data is anonymized. () HubPages Traffic Pixel This is used to collect data on traffic to articles and other pages on our site. Unless you are signed in to a HubPages account, all personally identifiable information is anonymized. Amazon Web Services This is a cloud services platform that we used to host our service. () Cloudflare This is a cloud CDN service that we use to efficiently deliver files required for our service to operate such as javascript, cascading style sheets, images, and videos. () Google Hosted Libraries Javascript software libraries such as jQuery are loaded at endpoints on the googleapis.com or gstatic.com domains, for performance and efficiency reasons. () Features Google Custom Search This is feature allows you to search the site. () Google Maps Some articles have Google Maps embedded in them. () Google Charts This is used to display charts and graphs on articles and the author center. () Google AdSense Host API This service allows you to sign up for or associate a Google AdSense account with HubPages, so that you can earn money from ads on your articles. No data is shared unless you engage with this feature. () Google YouTube Some articles have YouTube videos embedded in them. () Vimeo Some articles have Vimeo videos embedded in them. () Paypal This is used for a registered author who enrolls in the HubPages Earnings program and requests to be paid via PayPal. Romania map ets 2. No data is shared with Paypal unless you engage with this feature. () Facebook Login You can use this to streamline signing up for, or signing in to your Hubpages account. No data is shared with Facebook unless you engage with this feature. () Maven This supports the Maven widget and search functionality. () Marketing Google AdSense This is an ad network. () Google DoubleClick Google provides ad serving technology and runs an ad network.
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